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10月，《华尔街日报》和《泰晤士高等教育》联合推出了2018年美国文理学院排名，位列第一的是威廉姆斯学院。本文是关于本次排名具体情况及美国文理学院相关介绍，由本站整理翻译，供大家选校参考。
Choosing a college in the United States is no easy decision, not least because there are so many different types of universities, colleges and schools. Liberal arts colleges were once a unique feature of American higher education, but the model has spread to other countries around the world. At liberal arts colleges, there is an emphasis on undergraduate study that includes a wide range of subjects, from science to humanities.
In addition to the interdisciplinary curriculum, the best liberal arts colleges tend to have smaller student populations than other institutions. Class sizes are often small, and academic staff generally focus more on teaching than on research, compared with other colleges.
Liberal arts schools are private, not-for-profit colleges, and they generally charge the same tuition fees for in-state and out-of-state students, unlike public universities. At the top end, the annual tuition charge for an undergraduate degree at a liberal arts college is just under $50,000.
The best liberal arts colleges can be found across the United States, with clusters in Massachusetts, California and Pennsylvania. Find the top 100 liberal arts colleges below, based on the Wall Street Journal/Times Higher Education College Rankings 2018. The ranking is designed to answer the questions that matter the most to prospective students and their families.
去美国留学，选校这个决定并不容易，因为美国有那么多种类型的院校。文理学院一度是美国高等教育的一大特征，不过现在其他国家也有了文理学院。文理学院注重本科教育，其课程涵盖多个学科，从科学到人文均有涉及。
除了跨学科课程，最好的文理学院一般人数较少。通常采用小班教学。和其他类型院校相比，专业老师的精力更加集中在教学而不是研究。
文理学院属于私立非盈利性质的学院。和公立大学不同，这类学院对本州和州外学生收取同样的学费。在最少的情况下，在文理学院读本科学位一年学费可以只需5万美元。
美国各州都有文理学院，但主要集中在马萨诸塞州、加利福尼亚州和宾夕法尼亚州。下面就是《华尔街日报》和《泰晤士高等教育》联合推出的2018年美国文理学院前100排名。这个排名旨在回答学生和家长最关心的一些问题。
具体排名如下：
推荐阅读《美国最顶尖的五所文理学院》（见下一页）
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