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US News2018年世界大学学科排名涵盖了22学科，列出了世界各国众多顶尖的大学。下面本站向大家介绍澳大利亚大学在本次排名的具体情况，供大家参考。
1.agricultural sciences
The field of agricultural sciences encompasses a wide range of subjects related to how humans use and develop natural resources for their benefit. They include horticulture, food science and nutrition, dairy science and agronomy. These are the top universities in Australia for agricultural sciences, based on their reputation and research in the field.
1.农业科学
农业科学领域涵盖了许许多多个学科，它们都与人类对自然资源的使用和开发有关。这些学科包括园艺学、食品科学与营养学、乳牛学和农学。这些就是农业科学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
2.arts and humanities
The broad field of arts and humanities deals with the study of human history and expression. Among the subjects included in this discipline are archaeology; language and linguistics; and performing arts. These are the top universities in Australia for arts and humanities, based on their reputation and research in the field.
2.艺术与人文
艺术人文是一个宽泛的领域，它考察的是人类的历史及其表达。艺术人文学科领域的专业有考古学、语言与语言学，以及表演艺术。这些就是艺术人文领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在艺术人文领域的声誉和研究。
3.biology and biochemistry
The best universities for biology and biochemistry show strength in producing research in the field and have top-notch reputations. The field of biology and biochemistry includes many subjects, such as anatomy, physiology and pathology, which all share a core mission of analyzing the science of life. These are the top universities in Australia for biology and biochemistry.
3.生物与生物化学
生物与生物化学领域最好的大学均显示了领域内的研究优势，并且享有顶级的名声。生物和生物化学包括多个学科，比如解剖学、生理学、病理学。这些学科有着共同的使命，那就是探索和分析生命的奥秘。这些就是生物和生物化学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
4.Chemistry
Students interested in chemistry can explore these well-regarded universities that have shown strength in producing research in the field. Chemistry is the study of matter, or the “stuff” in and around us, and is related to biology and physics. Subjects include organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry and analytical chemistry. These are the top universities in Australia for chemistry.
4.化学
对化学感兴趣的同学可以多了解这些大学。它们广受欢迎，并且在化学研究方面显示了优势。化学研究物质，研究在我们体内和周边的“填充物”，它与生物和物理相关。化学的分支包括有机化学、无机化学和分析化学。这些就是化学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
5.clinical medicine
Computer science is the study of computers and their uses, and the field comprises a wide range of subjects. They include software engineering and design, artificial intelligence theory, programming languages, information systems and information technology. These are the top universities in Australia for computer science, which were ranked based on their reputation and research in the field.
5.临床医学
临床医学领域最好的大学在医学与生物医学相关主题研究方面显示了优势。这些主题包括麻醉学、心脏病学、普通内科、肠胃病学、产科学、眼科学、放射学及外科手术。这些就是临床医学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在领域内的声誉和研究。
6.Computer science
Computer science is the study of computers and their uses, and the field comprises a wide range of subjects. They include software engineering and design, artificial intelligence theory, programming languages, information systems and information technology. These are the top universities in Australia for computer science, which were ranked based on their reputation and research in the field.
6.计算机科学
计算机科学研究计算机及计算机的使用。这个领域涵盖了众多学科，包括软件工程与设计、人工智能理论、程序语言、信息系统、信息技术。这些就是计算机领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在领域内的声誉和研究。
7.economics and business
Students interested in how we use money and other resources can explore these well-regarded universities with a strength in economics and business. The field encompasses a range of subjects, including finance, management, organizational science and labor matters. These are the top universities in Australia for economics and business, based on their reputation and research in the field.
7.经济与商务
对金钱和其他资源的如何使用感兴趣的同学可以多了解这些大学。它们广受欢迎，并且在经济商务方面展示了优势。经济与商务涵盖了多门学科，包括金融、管理、组织科学、劳动问题等。这些就是经济和商务领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
8.engineering
These well-regarded universities have shown strength in producing research related to a variety of engineering topics. They include aerospace engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and civil engineering. All rely on the basic engineering concept of using math and science to solve problems. These are the top universities in Australia for engineering.
8.工程
这些大学广受欢迎，它们均在工程领域相关主题研究上显示了优势。这些主题包括工程、机械工程、电气工程、土木工程。它们有依赖于借助数学和科学来解决问题的基本工程理念。这些就是工程领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
9.environment and ecology
The field of environment and ecology includes subjects such as environmental health, environmental monitoring and management, and climate change. The study of the environment and ecology deals with the relationships between living things and the physical world. These are the top universities in Australia for the field of environment and ecology, based on their reputation and research.
9.环境与生态学
环境生态领域涵盖多门学科，包括环境健康、环境监测与管理、气候变化。环境生态考察生命体与物理世界的关系。这些就是生态环境领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学的声誉和研究。
10.Geosciences
Geosciences is the study of Earth, from its structure to the history of its formation. Topics in the field include oceanography, petroleum geology, geology, geochemistry, geophysics and climatology. These are the top universities in Australia for geosciences, which were ranked based on their reputation and research in the field.
10.地球科学
地球科学研究地球，包括地球结构、地球形成的历史。这个领域的话题包括海洋学、石油地质学、地质学、地球化学、地质物理学和气候学。这些就是地球科学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在领域内的声誉和研究。
11. immunology
These universities have shown strength in producing research related to immunology, which is the study of the human body's defense system. Topics within the field include infectious diseases, autoimmunity and allergy, and therapies related to the treatment of disease. These are the top universities in Australia for immunology, based on their reputation and research in the field.
11.免疫学
这些大学在免疫学相关研究上显示了优势。免疫学研究人体的免疫系统。免疫学领域的话题包括传染病、自身免疫、变态反应、疾病治疗。这些就是免疫学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
12.Materials science
Materials science looks at the design and creation of just that: the materials we use to make things. Topics within the field include ceramics, textiles, biomaterials, metals and alloys, and superconductors and semiconductors. The field is related to chemistry and engineering. These are the top universities in Australia for materials science, based on their reputation and research in the field.
12.材料科学
材料科学考察材料的设计和制作。这个领域的主题包括制陶术、纺织品、生物材料、金属、合金、超导体和半导体。这个领域与化学和工程相关。这些就是材料科学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在领域内的声誉和研究。
13.mathematics
The field of mathematics uses patterns, reasoning and other concepts to solve problems. Subjects include pure and applied mathematics, statistics and probability. Students interested in mathematics can explore these top-notch universities that have shown strength in producing research in the field. These are the top universities in Australia for mathematics.
13.数学
数学借助模式、推理和其他概念来解决问题。这个领域包括纯粹数学、应用数学、统计学和概率。对数学专业感兴趣的学生可以多了解以下这些顶尖的大学。这些就是数学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
14.Microbiology
Microbiology is the study of very small organisms, such as protozoa and bacteria, and looks at how these organisms can be applied for basic science or clinical use, among other topics. The field uses biology and biochemistry. These are the top universities in Australia for microbiology, based on their reputation and research in the field.
14.微生物学
微生物学是关于原生动物、细菌等微生物的学问，它考察微生物在基础科学或临床应用方面的使用，也涉及其他主题。这个领域牵涉生物学和生物化学。这些就是微生物学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
15.molecular biology and genetics
The best universities for molecular biology and genetics have shown strength in producing research on a variety of topics associated with basic and applied genetics, as well as cell functionality. Topics include receptor biology, regulation of gene expression, biomedical engineering, clinical genetics, patterns of inheritance and molecular genetics. These are the top universities in Australia for molecular biology and genetics.
15.分子生物与遗传学
分子生物与遗传学最好的大学显示了领域内的研究优势，主题涉及基础遗传学、应用遗传学、细胞功能等。这些主题包括受体生物学、基因表达调控、生化工程、临床遗传学、遗传模式、分子遗传学。这些就是分子生物与遗传学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
16.neuroscience and behavior
The field of neuroscience and behavior deals with many subjects, all of which relate to the study of the brain and nervous system. Subjects include molecular psychology, neuronal function, neurology, neuronal development, and cellular and molecular neuroscience. These are the top universities in Australia for neuroscience and behavior, based on their reputation and research in the field.
16.神经科学与行为
神经科学与行为涉及多个学科，所有这些学科都与大脑和神经系统有关。这其中包括分子心理学、神经功能、神经学、神经发展、细胞与分子神经科学。这些就是神经科学与行为领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
17.pharmacology and toxicology
Pharmacology is the study of drugs, while toxicology looks at negative effects of chemicals in living organisms. Topics in this field include pharmaceutics, cellular and molecular pharmacology, and clinical toxicology. These are the top universities in Australia for pharmacology and toxicology, based on their reputation and research in the field.
17.药理学与毒理学
药理学研究药物，毒理学考察化学品对活体器官的负面影响。这个领域的主题包括药剂学、细胞与分子药理学、临床毒理学。这些就是药理学和毒理学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
18.physics
These well-regarded universities have shown strength in producing research in a wide range of topics related to physics – the study of matter and energy. Topics include particle and nuclear physics, mathematical physics, quantum physics and theoretical physics. These are the top universities in Australia for physics.
18.物理学
这些大学广受欢迎，它们在物理学众多主题研究上显示了优势。物理学研究物质与能量。这个领域的主题包括粒子与原子核物理、数理物理学、量子物理学和理论物理学。这些就是物理学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
19.plant and animal science
Students interested in plant and animal science can explore these top-notch universities that have shown strength in producing research related to the field. Topics include plant research, plant pathology, plant nutrition, veterinary medicine, marine and freshwater biology, and zoology. These are the top universities in Australia for plant and animal science.
19.植物与动物科学
对动物和动物科学感兴趣的同学可以多了解这些顶尖大学，它们在植物和动物科学领域显示了科研优势。这个领域的主题包括植物研究、植物病理学、植物营养学、兽医学、海洋与淡水生物学、动物学。这些就是植物和动物科学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
20.psychiatry and psychology
The fields of psychiatry and psychology deal with the study of the mind and behavior. Topics include applied, biological and organizational psychiatry and psychology, as well as the identification and treatment of psychiatric disorders. These are the top universities in Australia for psychiatry and psychology, based on their reputation and research in the field.
20.精神病学与心理学
精神病学/心理学研究人的精神状态和行为。它涉及的主题包括应用精神病学/心理学、生物精神病学/心理学、组织精神病学/心理学、精神障碍的假定和治疗。这些就是精神病学/心理学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学在这个领域的声誉和研究。
21.social sciences and public health
The field of social sciences and public health looks at many different topics related to the people and organizations around us. Topics include communication, environmental studies, political science, social work, sociology, law, education, and tourism and hospitality. These are the top universities in Australia for social sciences and public health, based on their reputation and research.
21.社会科学与公共健康
社会科学与公共健康考察与人和组织相关的诸多不同话题。这些话题包括通信、环境研究、政治学、社会工作、社会学、法律、教育、旅游和酒店管理。这些就是社会科学与公共健康领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。排名依据了大学的声誉和研究。
22.space science
These well-regarded universities have shown strength in producing research related to a number of topics in the field of space science. Topics include astronomy and astrophysics, celestial bodies and other subjects related to the study of the universe. These are the top universities in Australia for space science.
22.空间科学
这些大学广受欢迎，它们在空间科学领域多个主题研究上显示了优势。这些主题包括天文学、天体物理学、天体以及其他与宇宙研究相关的学科。这些就是空间科学领域澳大利亚顶尖的大学。
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